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Small-Scale Renewable Energy Market: Exploring Opportunities and Challenges Within a Selected African Electricity Distribution Company

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Abstract

The market for small-scale renewable energy has increased in Africa as a strategy for the diversification of electricity supply and mitigation of power cuts, thus promoting sustainable energy solutions. The market is however faced with many challenges despite its vast potential The study made an exploration of the small- scale renewable energy (SSRE) market for a selected electricity company in Africa. Specifically, the study identified opportunities and challenges that are associated with participating in this energy market. The Socio-Technical Transition Theory formed a key part of the study. The study adopted a qualitative research approach, with purposive sampling, and a sample size of 20 managers. Semi-structured interviews were conducted online, and data was analysed using thermatic analysis. The results show that the electricity   company participation in the SSRE market is important in improving service delivery, enhances benefits amongst various stakeholder categories. However, the study found that participation in the SSRE market is constrained by grid infrastructural issues, high connection and compliance costs, regulatory complexities the low customer awareness and workforce incapacity. The study recommends that   the electricity company should invest in the expansion and   upgrading   of distribution network, implement vigorous marketing campaigns and continued investment in employee training.

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