Socio-Economic Analysis of Afghan Refugees Repatriation from Pakistan: A 2023 Case Study

Abstract

This research paper delves into the complex journey of Afghan refugees in Pakistan, tracing their experiences from the Soviet-Afghan War to their forced repatriation in 2023. The paper analyzes crucial factors such as this paradigm shift’s socio-economic impact, security concerns, and regional implications. Additionally, it investigates Afghan refugees’ economic contributions, social integration challenges, and potential adjustments following repatriation. The study concludes with policy recommendations highlighting the importance of diplomatic collaboration, human rights, and international aid towards achieving peaceful repatriation. By examining the intricate interplay of geopolitics, humanitarian considerations, and regional stability, this research provides a comprehensive guide for policymakers to navigate the critical juncture of forced repatriation. Policymakers must consider the complexities and nuances of the situation to ensure a safe, dignified, and humane repatriation process. This research underscores the significance of international cooperation, equitable distribution of resources, and protection of human rights in bringing about a peaceful resolution to this humanitarian crisis.